Journal Articles
Yuan, R, Lobo, P, Smallwood, GJ, Johnson, MP, Parker, MC,
Butcher, D, Spencer, A (2022)
Measurement of black carbon emissions from multiple engine and source types using laser-induced incandescence: Sensitivity to laser fluence,
Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, 15(2), pp.241-259, ISSN: 1867-1381. DOI:
10.5194/amt-15-241-2022.
Butcher, D and Spencer, A (2021)
Analysis of Multi-Stream Fuel Injector Flow Using Zonal Proper Orthogonal Decomposition,
Energies, 14(6), pp.1789-1789, DOI:
10.3390/en14061789.
Butcher, D and Spencer, A (2020)
Linear stochastic estimation of the coherent structures in internal combustion engine flow,
International Journal of Engine Research, 21(9), pp.1738-1749, ISSN: 1468-0874. DOI:
10.1177/1468087418824896.
Jiang, C, Parker, M,
Butcher, D, Spencer, A, Garner, C, Helie, J (2019)
Comparison of flash boiling resistance of two injector designs and the consequences on downsized gasoline engine emissions,
Applied Energy, 254, 113735, ISSN: 0306-2619.
Parker, M, Jiang, C,
Butcher, D, Spencer, A, Garner, C, Witt, D (2019)
Impact and observations of cylinder deactivation and reactivation in a downsized gasoline turbocharged direct injection engine,
International Journal of Engine Research, 22(4), pp.1367-1376, ISSN: 1468-0874. DOI:
10.1177/1468087419882817.
Butcher, D and Spencer, A (2019)
Time-volume estimation of velocity fields from nonsynchronous planar measurements using linear stochastic estimation,
Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power, 141(10), 101004, ISSN: 0742-4795. DOI:
10.1115/1.4044240.
Butcher, D and Spencer, A (2019)
Spurious PIV vector correction using linear stochastic estimation,
Fluids, 4(3), DOI:
10.3390/fluids4030139.
Butcher, D and Spencer, A (2019)
Cross-correlation of pOd spatial modes for the separation of stochastic turbulence and coherent structures,
Fluids, 4(3), DOI:
10.3390/fluids4030134.
Fly, A, Kim, K, Gordon, J,
Butcher, D, Chen, R (2019)
Liquid water transport in porous metal foam flow-field fuel cells: A two-phase numerical modelling and ex-situ experimental study,
Energies, 12(7), DOI:
10.3390/en12071186.
Fly, A,
Butcher, D, Meyer, Q, Whiteley, M, Spencer, A, Kim, C, Shearing, PR, Brett, DJL, Chen, R (2018)
Characterisation of the diffusion properties of metal foam hybrid flow-fields for fuel cells using optical flow visualisation and X-ray computed tomography,
Journal of Power Sources, 395, pp.171-178, ISSN: 0378-7753. DOI:
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2018.05.070.
Butcher, D, Spencer, A, Chen, R (2018)
Influence of asymmetric valve strategy on large-scale and turbulent in-cylinder flows,
International Journal of Engine Research, 19(6), pp.631-642, ISSN: 1468-0874. DOI:
10.1177/1468087417725232.
Petrakides, S,
Butcher, D, Pezouvanis, A, Chen, R (2018)
On the combustion of premixed gasoline—Natural gas dual fuel blends in an optical SI engine,
Journal of Power Technologies, 98(5), pp.387-395, ISSN: 2083-4187.
Petrakides, S, Gao, D, Chen, R,
Butcher, D, Wei, H (2016)
Experimental Study on the Burning Rate of Methane and PRF95 Dual Fuels,
SAE International Journal of Engines, 9(2), pp.1117-1129, ISSN: 1946-3936. DOI:
10.4271/2016-01-0804.
Conferences
Crickmore, C, Garmory, A,
Butcher, D (2022)
Characterisation of the tyre spray ejected downstream of a bluff automotive body. In
SAE World Congress Experience; SAE Technical Papers, Detroit, Michigan, USA. DOI:
10.4271/2022-01-0893.
Howell, J, Passmore, M,
Butcher, D (2022)
An estimation of the effect of turbulence from the natural wind and traffic on the cycle-averaged-drag coefficient. In
SAE World Congress Experience; SAE Technical Papers, Detroit, Michigan, USA. DOI:
10.4271/2022-01-0896.
Crickmore, CJ, Garmory, A,
Butcher, D (2021) The Impact of Rear-End Side Tapers on the Tyre Spray Produced by a Simplified Automotive Body. In
Fourth international conference in numerical and experimental aerodynamics of road vehicles and trains, Berlin, Germany.
Butcher, D, Gillespie, J, Walker, AD, Lowe, KT, Spencer, A (2020)
Modification of the Internal Flows of Thermal Propulsion Systems Using Local Aerodynamic Inserts. In
SAE Powertrains, Fuels & Lubricants Meeting, Digital Summit. DOI:
10.4271/2020-01-2039.
Butcher, D and Spencer, A (2019)
Time-volume estimation of velocity fields from non-synchronous planar measurements using Linear Stochastic Estimation. In
ASME Turbomachinery Technical Conference & Exposition, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Butcher, D and Spencer, A (2019)
Towards in-cylinder flow informed engine control strategies using linear stochastic estimation. In
, SAE Technical Papers. DOI:
10.4271/2019-01-0717.
Spencer, A, Brend, M,
Butcher, D, Dunham, D, Cheng, L, Hollis, D (2018)
Tomographic PIV in the near field of a swirl-stabilised fuel injector. In
, Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo,ISBN: 9780791851050. DOI:
10.1115/GT201875201.
Petrakides, S,
Butcher, D, Pezouvanis, A, Chen, R (2018)
On the combustion of premixed gasoline - natural gas dual fuel blends in an optical SI engine. In
6th International Conference on Renewable Energy Sources & Energy Efficiency, Nicosia, Cyprus.
Butcher, D and Spencer, A (2017)
Analysis of in-cylinder engine flows and their constituents by proper orthogonal decomposition. In
12th International Symposium on PIV (ISPIV2017), Busan, Korea.