Journal Articles
McGowan, H, Fleming, P, Pak, JH, James, D,
Forrester, S (2023)
The effect of rotational velocity on rotational traction across a range of artificial turf surface systems,
Scientific Reports, 13(1), 21631, ISSN: 2045-2322. DOI:
10.1038/s41598-023-48134-0.
McGowan, H, Fleming, P, James, D,
Forrester, S (2023)
Understanding the variability in rotational traction testing on artificial turf,
Sports Engineering, 26(1), ISSN: 1369-7072. DOI:
10.1007/s12283-023-00426-4.
Cole, D,
Forrester, S, Fleming, P, Bauer, M, James, D, Benetti, M, Wistel, K, Billingham, J, Roberts, J (2023)
Development and evaluation of a sensory panel for collecting reliable player perceptions of third‑generation synthetic turf football surfaces,
Sports Engineering, 26(1), 7, ISSN: 1369-7072. DOI:
10.1007/s12283-022-00395-0.
Cole, D, Fleming, P, Roberts, J, James, D, Benetti, M, Wistel, K, Billingham, J,
Forrester, S (2023)
Comparison of player perceptions to mechanical measurements of third generation synthetic turf football surfaces,
Sports Engineering, 26, 5, ISSN: 1369-7072. DOI:
10.1007/s12283-022-00398-x.
Sers, R,
Forrester, S, Zecca, M, Ward, S, Moss, E (2021)
Objective assessment of surgeon kinematics during simulated laparoscopic surgery: a preliminary evaluation of the effect of high body mass index models,
International Journal of Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery, 17(1), pp.75-83, ISSN: 1861-6410. DOI:
10.1007/s11548-021-02455-5.
Sers, R,
Forrester, S, Zecca, M, Ward, S, Moss, E (2021)
The ergonomic impact of patient body mass index on surgeon posture during simulated laparoscopy,
Applied Ergonomics, 97, 103501, ISSN: 0003-6870. DOI:
10.1016/j.apergo.2021.103501.
Kryger, KO, Mutamba, K, Mitchell, S, Miller, SC,
Forrester, S (2021)
Physical performance and perception of foot discomfort during a soccer-specific match simulation. A comparison of football boots,
Journal of Sports Sciences, 39(9), pp.1046-1054, ISSN: 0264-0414. DOI:
10.1080/02640414.2020.1856461.
Philpott, L,
Forrester, S, Van-Lopik, K, Hayward, S, Conway, P, West, A (2020)
Countermovement jump performance in elite male and female sprinters and high jumpers,
Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part P: Journal of Sports Engineering and Technology, 235(2), pp.131-138, ISSN: 1754-3371. DOI:
10.1177/1754337120971436.
Fleming, P, Watts, C,
Forrester, S (2020)
A new model of third generation artificial turf degradation, maintenance interventions and benefits,
Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part P: Journal of Sports Engineering and Technology, 237(1), pp.19-33, ISSN: 1754-3371. DOI:
10.1177/1754337120961602.
Kryger, KO, Mitchell, S, Zhou, D,
Forrester, S (2020)
Effect of football boot upper padding on shooting accuracy and velocity performance,
Sports Engineering, 23(1), 18, ISSN: 1369-7072. DOI:
10.1007/s12283-020-00330-1.
Luckemann, P,
Forrester, S, Mears, A, Shepherd, J, Roberts, J (2020)
Assessment of measurement uncertainty in optical marker tracking of high-speed motion, 49(1), ISSN: 2504-3900. DOI:
10.3390/proceedings2020049072.
Turner, J,
Forrester, S, Mears, A, Roberts, J (2020)
The effect of golf club moment of inertia on clubhead delivery and golfer kinematics, 49(1), ISSN: 2504-3900. DOI:
10.3390/proceedings2020049096.
Turner, J,
Forrester, S, Mears, A, Roberts, J (2020)
The influence of tracking marker locations on three-dimensional wrist kinematics,
Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 23(10), pp.985-990, ISSN: 1440-2440. DOI:
10.1016/j.jsams.2020.03.011.
Turner, J,
Forrester, S, Mears, A, Roberts, J (2020)
Reliability of repeat golf club testing sessions with modified club moment of inertia,
Sports Engineering, 23(1), 8, ISSN: 1369-7072. DOI:
10.1007/s12283-020-0320-7.
Cole, D, Fleming, P, Morrison, K,
Forrester, S (2020)
Evaluation of the advanced artificial athlete and Hall effect sensors for measuring strain in multi-layer sports surfaces,
SN Applied Sciences, 2(3), 484, ISSN: 2523-3963. DOI:
10.1007/s42452-020-2178-5.
Forrester, S and Fleming, P (2019)
Traction forces generated during studded boot‐surface interactions on third‐generation artificial turf: A novel mechanistic perspective,
Engineering Reports, ISSN: 2577-8196. DOI:
10.1002/eng2.12066.
Black, MI, Allen, S,
Forrester, S, Folland, J (2019)
The anthropometry of economical running,
Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 52(3), pp.762-770, ISSN: 0195-9131. DOI:
10.1249/MSS.0000000000002158.
Sers, R,
Forrester, S, Moss, E, Ward, S, Ma, J, Zecca, M (2019)
Validity of the Perception Neuron inertial motion capture system for upper body motion analysis,
Measurement, 149, 107024, ISSN: 0263-2241. DOI:
10.1016/j.measurement.2019.107024.
Kryger, KO, Mitchell, S,
Forrester, S (2019)
Assessment of the accuracy of different systems for measuring football velocity and spin rate in the field,
Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part P: Journal of Sports Engineering and Technology, 233(2), pp.324-330, ISSN: 1754-3371. DOI:
10.1177/1754337119830249.
Infantolino, BW,
Forrester, S, Pain, M, Challis, JH (2019)
The influence of model parameters on model validation,
Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, 22(12), pp.997-1008, ISSN: 1025-5842. DOI:
10.1080/10255842.2019.1614173.
Mears, A, Roberts, J,
Forrester, S (2018)
Matching golfers’ movement patterns during a golf swing,
Applied Sciences, DOI:
10.3390/app8122452.
Kryger, KO, Mitchell, S, Zhou, D,
Forrester, S (2018)
The effect of football boot upper padding on dribbling and passing performance using a test–retest validated protocol,
Sports Engineering, ISSN: 1369-7072. DOI:
10.1007/s12283-018-0284-z.
Cole, D,
Forrester, S, Fleming, P (2018)
Mechanical characterisation and modelling of elastomeric shockpads,
Applied Sciences (Switzerland), 8(4), DOI:
10.3390/app8040501.
Black, MI, Handsaker, JC, Allen, S,
Forrester, S, Folland, J (2018)
Is there an optimum speed for economical running?,
International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance, pp.1-23, ISSN: 1555-0265. DOI:
10.1123/ijspp.2017-0015.
Leach, RJ,
Forrester, S, Mears, A, Roberts, J (2017)
How valid and accurate are measurements of golf impact parameters obtained using commercially available radar and stereoscopic optical launch monitors?,
Measurement: Journal of the International Measurement Confederation, 112, pp.125-136, ISSN: 0263-2241. DOI:
10.1016/j.measurement.2017.08.009.
Folland, J, Allen, S, Black, M, Handsaker, JC,
Forrester, S (2017)
Running technique is an important component of running economy and performance,
Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 49(7), pp.1412-1423, ISSN: 0195-9131. DOI:
10.1249/MSS.0000000000001245.
Mears, A, Roberts, J, Kong, PW,
Forrester, S (2017)
Comparison of centre of gravity and centre of pressure patterns in the golf swing,
European Journal of Sport Science, pp.1-11, ISSN: 1746-1391. DOI:
10.1080/17461391.2016.1240238.
Tay, S, Fleming, P, Hu, X,
Forrester, S (2016)
Skin friction related behaviour of artificial turf systems,
Journal of Sports Sciences, ISSN: 1466-447X. DOI:
10.1080/02640414.2016.1223330.
Okholm Kryger, K, Jarratt, V, Mitchell, S,
Forrester, S (2016)
Can subjective comfort be used as a measure of plantar pressure in football boots?,
Journal of Sports Sciences, pp.1-7, ISSN: 0264-0414. DOI:
10.1080/02640414.2016.1206661.
Tay, SP, Fleming, P,
Forrester, S, Hu, X (2016)
Addressing skin abrasions on artificial turfs with zwitterionic polymer brushes,
RSC Adv, 6(39), pp.32446-32453, DOI:
10.1039/C5RA26194E.
Mears, A, Roberts, J, Wallace, ES, Kong, PW,
Forrester, S (2016)
Comparison of two- and three-dimensional methods for analysis of trunk kinematic variables in the golf swing,
Journal of Applied Biomechanics, 32(1), pp.23-31, ISSN: 1065-8483. DOI:
10.1123/jab.2015-0032.
Handsaker, JC,
Forrester, S, Folland, J, Black, M, Allen, S (2016)
A kinematic algorithm to identify gait events during running at different speeds and with different footstrike types,
Journal of Biomechanics, ISSN: 1873-2380. DOI:
10.1016/j.jbiomech.2016.10.013.
Tay, SP, Hu, X, Fleming, P,
Forrester, S (2015)
Tribological investigation into achieving skin-friendly artificial turf surfaces,
MATERIALS & DESIGN, 89, pp.177-182, ISSN: 0261-3069. DOI:
10.1016/j.matdes.2015.09.033.
Fleming, P,
Forrester, S, McLaren, NJ (2015)
Understanding the effects of decompaction maintenance on the infill state and play performance of third-generation artificial grass pitches,
Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part P: Journal of Sports Engineering and Technology, 229(3), pp.169-182, ISSN: 1754-3371. DOI:
10.1177/1754337114566480.
Forrester, S and Townend, J (2015)
The effect of running velocity on footstrike angle - a curve-clustering approach,
GAIT & POSTURE, 41(1), pp.26-32, ISSN: 0966-6362. DOI:
10.1016/j.gaitpost.2014.08.004.
Mears, A, Roberts, J, Wallace, ES, Kong, PW,
Forrester, S (2015)
Golf coaches' perceptions of key technical swing parameters compared to biomechanical literature,
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SPORTS SCIENCE & COACHING, 10(4), pp.739-755, ISSN: 1747-9541. DOI:
10.1260/1747-9541.10.4.739.
Forrester, S (2015)
Selecting the number of trials in experimental biomechanics studies,
International Biomechanics, 2(1), pp.62-72, DOI:
10.1080/23335432.2015.1049296.
Forrester, S and Tsui, F (2014)
Spatial and temporal analysis of surface hardness across a third-generation artificial turf pitch over a year,
Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part P: Journal of Sports Engineering and Technology, 228(3), pp.213-220, ISSN: 1754-3371. DOI:
10.1177/1754337114523756.
Manoharan, V, Chou, SM,
Forrester, S, Chai, GB, Kong, PW (2013)
Application of additive manufacturing techniques in sports footwear: This paper suggests a five-point scoring technique to evaluate the performance of four AM techniques, namely, stereolithography (SLA), PolyJet (PJ), selective laser sintering (SLS) and three-dimensional printing (3DP), in four important aspects of accuracy, surface finish, range of materials supported and building time for protot,
Virtual and Physical Prototyping, 8(4), pp.249-252, ISSN: 1745-2759. DOI:
10.1080/17452759.2013.862958.
Pain, MTG, Young, F, Kim, JW,
Forrester, SE (2013)
The torque–velocity relationship in large human muscles: maximum voluntary versus electrically stimulated behaviour,
Journal of Biomechanics, 46, pp.645-650, DOI:
10.1016/j.jbiomech.2012.11.052.
Pain, MTG, Young, F, Kim, J,
Forrester, SE (2013)
The torque-velocity relationship in large human muscles: Maximum voluntary versus electrically stimulated behaviour,
Journal of Biomechanics, ISSN: 0021-9290. DOI:
10.1016/j.jbiomech.2012.11.052.
Conceicao, F, King, MA, Yeadon, MR, Lewis, MGC, Forrester, SE (Accepted for publication) An Isovelocity Dynamometer Method to Determine Mono-articular and Bi-articular Muscle Parameters, Journal of Applied Biomechanics, 28(6), pp.751-759.
Salles, AS, Gyi, DE,
Forrester, S (2011)
Evaluation of the short and medium term use of insoles for personalised footwear,
Footwear Science, 3(S1), pp.S144-S145, ISSN: 1942-4299. DOI:
10.1080/19424280.2011.575816.
Forrester, S, Yeadon, MR, King, MA, Pain, MTG (2011)
Comparing different approaches for determining joint torque parameters from isovelocity dynamometer measurements,
Journal of Biomechanics, 44(5), pp.955-961, ISSN: 0021-9290. DOI:
10.1016/j.jbiomech.2010.11.024.
Forrester, S, Presswood, RG, Toy, AC, Pain, MTG (2011)
Occlusal measurement method can affect SEMG activity during occlusion,
Journal of Oral Rehabilitation, ISSN: 1365-2842. DOI:
10.1111/j.1365-2842.2011.02205.x.
Forrester, S, Presswood, R, Toy, A, Pain, MTG (2011)
Occlusal measurement method can affect SEMG activity during occlusion,
Journal of Oral Rehabilitation, 38, pp.655-660, DOI:
10.1111/j.1365-2842.2011.02205.x.
Forrester, S, Allen, SJ, Presswood, R, Toy, A, Pain, MTG (2010)
Neuromuscular function in healthy occlusion,
Journal of Oral Rehabilitation, 37, pp.663-669, DOI:
10.1111/j.1365-2842.2010.02097.x.
Forrester, S and Pain, MTG (2010)
A combined muscle model and wavelet approach to interpreting the EMG signals from maximal dynamic knee extensions,
Journal of Applied Biomechanics, 26, pp.62-72.
Ronkainen, JA, El Kati, RF, Fleming, PR,
Forrester, S (2010)
Application of an industrial robot in the sports domain: simulating the ground contact phase of running,
Proceedings of the Institution of Mechnical Engineers, Part P: Sports Engineering and Technology, 224(4), pp.259-269, ISSN: 1754-3371. DOI:
10.1243/17543371JSET59.
Yeadon, MR, King, MA,
Forrester, S, Caldwell, GE, Pain, MTG (2010)
The need for muscle co-contraction prior to a landing,
Journal of Biomechanics, 43(2), pp.364-369, ISSN: 0021-9290.
Pain, MTG and
Forrester, S (2009)
Predicting maximum eccentric strength from surface EMG measurements,
Journal of Biomechanics, 42(11), pp.1598-1603, ISSN: 0021-9290. DOI:
10.1016/j.jbiomech.2009.04.037.
Ronkainen, JA, Roberts, M, El Kati, RFM, Fleming, PR,
Forrester, SE (2009)
Robotic simulation of the ground contact phase of forefoot and heelstrike running,
Footwear Science, 1(sup1), pp.3-5, ISSN: 1942-4280. DOI:
10.1080/19424280902963095.
Forrester, S, Pain, MTG, Presswood, P, Toy, A (2009) Do the physical properties of occlusal-indicating media affect muscle activity (EMG) during use?
Texas Dental Journal, 126, pp.516-525.
Forrester, S, Pain, MTG, Presswood, R, Toy, A (2009) Effects of occlusal conditions on neuromuscular function for a healthy population,
Texas Dental Journal, 126, pp.222-236.
Forrester, SE, Nguyen, AV, Evans, GM, Machniewski, PM (2004)
Compressible flow analysis discharging vessels,
Chemical Engineering Education, 38(3), pp.190-195.
Forrester, SE, Rielly, CD, Carpenter, KJ (1998)
Gas-inducing impeller design and performance characteristics,
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE, 53(4), pp.603-615, ISSN: 0009-2509. DOI:
10.1016/S0009-2509(97)00352-7.
Forrester, SE and Rielly, CD (1998) Bubble Formation from Cylindrical, Flat and Concave Sections Exposed to a Strong Liquid Cross-flow,
Chemical Engineering Science, 53(8), pp.1517-1527.
Forrester S.E, and Rielly C.D, (1998)
Bubble formation from cylindrical, flat and concave sections exposed to a strong liquid cross-flow - contact angle and frequency of emission of bubbles from a submerged orifice with liquid crossflow,
Chemical Engineering Science, 53(8), pp.1517-1527, DOI:
10.1016/S0009-2509(98)00019-0.
Forrester, SE and Evans, GM (1998)
The importance of system selection on compressible flow analysis: Filling vessels,
Chemical Engineering Education, 32(4), pp.308-313.
Forrester, SE and Rielly, CD (1994)
Modelling the increased gas capacity of self-inducing impellers,
Chemical Engineering Science, 49(24), pp.5709-5718, ISSN: 0009-2509. DOI:
10.1016/0009-2509(94)00322-x.
Forrester, SE and Rielly, CD (1994)
Modelling the increased gas capacity of self-inducing impellers,
Chemical Engineering Science, 49(24), pp.5709-5718, ISSN: 0009-2509. DOI:
10.1016/0009-2509(94)00322-X.
Forrester, S and Rielly, CD (1994) Modelling the increased gas capacity of self-inducing impellers,
Chemical Engineering Science, 49, pp.5709-5718.
Conferences
Mears, A,
Forrester, S, Fleming, P, Grant, R, Farmer, J, authors, V (2024)
ISEA 2024: The Engineering of Sport 15, Loughborough UK 8-11 July 2024: Conference Abstracts. In Mears, A,
Forrester, S, Fleming, P, Grant, R, Farmer, J (ed)
, Loughborough University, UK, pp.1-382.
Cole, D, Fleming, P,
Forrester, S, Morrison, K (2020)
Spatial measurements for artificial turf systems using hall effect sensors. In
13th Conference of the International Sports Engineering Association, Proceedings 2020, Online. DOI:
10.3390/proceedings2020049160.
Fleming, P, Watts, C, Gunn, J,
Forrester, S (2020)
Hardness safety testing of artificial turf. In
13th Conference of the International Sports Engineering Association, Proceedings 2020, Online. DOI:
10.3390/proceedings2020049130.
Mears, A, Roberts, J, Turner, J,
Forrester, S (2019)
Influence of modified driver properties on golfer movement patterns. In
ISB/ASB 2019, Calgary.
Cole, D,
Forrester, S, Fleming, P (2018)
Mechanical characterization and numerical modelling of rubber shockpads in 3G artificial turf. In
12th Conference of the International Sports Engineering Association, Brisbane Australia, pp.283-283, DOI:
10.3390/proceedings2060283.
Fleming, P, Ferrandino, M,
Forrester, S (2016)
Artificial turf field-A new build case study. In
, Procedia Engineering, pp.836-841, DOI:
10.1016/j.proeng.2016.06.294.
Sharma, P, Fleming, P,
Forrester, S, Gunn, J (2016)
Maintenance of artificial turf-putting research into practice. In
, Procedia Engineering, pp.830-835, DOI:
10.1016/j.proeng.2016.06.298.
Webb, C,
Forrester, S, Fleming, P (2015)
The development of a translational traction rig to investigate the mechanisms of traction in 3G turf. In
7th Asia-Pacific congress on Sports Technology, Barcelona. DOI:
10.1016/j.proeng.2015.07.255.
Ferrandino, M,
Forrester, S, Fleming, P (2015)
The player surface interaction of rugby players with 3G artificial turf during rugby specific movements. In
7th Asia-Pacific Congress on Sports Technology, APCST 2015, Barcelona. DOI:
10.1016/j.proeng.2015.07.249.
Tay, SP, Fleming, P,
Forrester, S, Hu, X (2015)
Insights to skin-turf friction as investigated using the Securisport. In
, Procedia Engineering, pp.320-325, DOI:
10.1016/j.proeng.2015.07.252.
Forrester, S and Jones, JA (2014) Emulating the Ground Contact Phase of Human Gait using a 6 DoF Industrial Robot. In
7th World Congress of Biomechanics, Boston, US, p.0.
Leach, R, Smith, A,
Forrester, S, Roberts, J (2014) Stability of Pelvis and Thorax Kinematics During the Golf Swing. In
Proceedings of the Biomechanics Interest Group of the British Association of Sport and Exercise Sciences, Manchester Metropolitan University, p.0.
Fleming, P and
Forrester, S (2014)
Artificial turf research at Loughborough University. In
, Sheffield Hallam Univ, Sheffield, ENGLAND, pp.925-930, DOI:
10.1016/j.proeng.2014.06.147.
McLaren, NJ, Fleming, P,
Forrester, S (2014)
Artificial grass: a longitudinal study on ball roll and free pile height. In
, Sheffield Hallam Univ, Sheffield, ENGLAND, pp.871-876, DOI:
10.1016/j.proeng.2014.06.146.
Webb, CH,
Forrester, S, Fleming, P (2014)
Rotational traction behaviour of artificial turf. In
, Sheffield Hallam Univ, Sheffield, ENGLAND, pp.853-858, DOI:
10.1016/j.proeng.2014.06.144.
Wang, X, Fleming, P,
Forrester, S (2014)
Advanced measurement of sports surface system behaviour under player loading. In
, Sheffield Hallam Univ, Sheffield, ENGLAND, pp.865-870, DOI:
10.1016/j.proeng.2014.06.145.
Tay, S, Hu, X, Fleming, P,
Forrester, S (2014)
Strategy towards next generation artificial turf surfaces with lower risk of skin abrasion injury. In
Advanced Materials for Sports Technology, 1st International Conference in Sports Science and Technology, Singapore, pp.28-35.
Fleming, PR and
Forrester, S (2013) Artificial turf – Surface properties and player-surface interaction. In
ASICS Conference of Science and Medicine in Sport, Phuket, Thailand, n/a.
Tsui, F and
Forrester, SE (2013) Running Mechanics During Stance For Surfaces Of Transient Stiffness. In
Proceedings of the 37th Annual Meeting of the American Society of Biomechanics, Omaha, NE, USA, n/a.
Tsui, F and
Forrester, SE (2013) A Triangulated Approach To Understanding Sports Surface Preferences. In
Proceedings of the 37th Annual Meeting of the American Society of Biomechanics, Omaha, NE, USA, n/a.
Forrester, S and Townend, J (2013) Effect of Running Velocity on Footstrike Angle in Recreational Athletes. In
Proceedings of the 37th Annual Meeting of the American Society of Biomechanics, Omaha, NE, USA, n/a.
Smith, AC, Roberts, JR,
Forrester, SE (2013) Using principle component analysis to investigate the effect of golfer kinematics on measures of performance. In
The 4th International Conference on Mathematics in Sport, Leuven, Belgium, n/a.
Forrester, S (2012) Medial Longitudinal Arch Characteristics during Walking and Running. In
Proceedings of the 36th Annual Meeting of the American Society of Biomechanics, Gainsville, pp.0-0.
Smith, AC, Roberts, JR, Wallace, ES,
Forrester, SE (2012) Professional golf coaches perceptions of posture: Implications for Future Golf Biomechanics Studies. In
BASES Biomechanics Interest Group, 27th Easter Meeting, University of Ulster, Belfast, UK, pp.9-9.
Whittingham, L, Roberts, B, Weir, R, Caine, MP,
Forrester, SE (2012) Determination of a Suitable Torso Marker Set to Measure Breast Kinematics during Running. In
BASES Biomechanics Interest Group 27th Easter Meeting, University of Ulster, Belfast, UK, pp.41-41.
Smith, A, Roberts, J, Wallace, E,
Forrester, S (2012)
Professional golf coaches’ perceptions of the key technical parameters in the golf swing. In
, Procedia Engineering, pp.224-229, DOI:
10.1016/j.proeng.2012.04.039.
Jones, JA, Leaney, PG, Harland, AR,
Forrester, SE (2012)
Validation of RoboGuide to Support the Emulation of Sporting Movements using an Industrial Robot. In
, Procedia Engineering, pp.307 - 312-307 - 312, DOI:
10.1016/j.proeng.2012.04.053.
McLaren, N, Fleming, P,
Forrester, S (2012)
Artificial grass: A conceptual model for degradation in performance. In
, Procedia Engineering, pp.831 - 836-831 - 836, DOI:
10.1016/j.proeng.2012.04.142.
Tsui, F and
Forrester, SE (2012)
Human running on damped surfaces: theoretical strategies for adjusting leg impact mechanics. In
, Procedia Engineering, pp.843 - 848-843 - 848, DOI:
10.1016/j.proeng.2012.04.144.
Forrester, S and Johnson, LC (2011) Lower extremity dynamics for drop jumps onto different surfaces. In
Proceedings of the 35th Annual Meeting of the American Society of Biomechanics, Long Beach, USA.
Pain, MTG, Young, F, Kim, JW,
Forrester, S (2011) Knee extensor and flexor torque - angle - angular velocity profiles from maximal voluntary and electrically stimulated efforts. In
Proceedings of the 35th Annual Meeting of the American Society of Biomechanics, Long Beach, USA.
Pain, MTG, Young, F, Kim, JW,
Forrester, S (2011) Maximal voluntary and electrically stimulated torque - angle - angular velocity profiles of the knee extensors and flexors. In
23rd Congress of the International Society of Biomechanics, Brussels.
Smith, AC,
Forrester, S, Roberts, JR (2011) A comparison of 2D vs. 3D X-Factor during the golf swing. In
Proceedings of the Biomechanics Interest Group of the British Association of Sport and Excercise Sciences, University of Chichester, UK.
Whittingham, L, Roberts, B, Weir, R, Caine, MP,
Forrester, S (2011) Effect of torso marker set on breast kinematics during running. In
Proceedings of the Biomechanics Interest Group of the British Association of Sport and Excercise Sciences, University of Chichester, UK.
Pain, MTG, Buckeridge, E, O'Brien, TD,
Forrester, S (2010) Active force enhancement as a source of SSC enhancement. In
Proceedings of the 33rd Annual Meeting of the American Society of Biomechanics, Rhode Island, USA, pp.222-236.
Buckeridge, E,
Forrester, S, O'Brien, TD, Pain, MTG (2010) Is active force enhancement a source of SSC enhancement?. In
Proceedings of the Biomechanics Interest Group of the British Association of Sport and Exercise Sciences, University of Bath, Bath, pp.222-236.
El Kati, R,
Forrester, S, Fleming, PR (2010)
Incorporating 'in-game' scenarios into player-surface studies. In
2nd International Conference on the Science, Technology and Research into Sports Surfaces, Loughborough, UK.
Forrester, S, Allen, SJ, Presswood, R, Toy, A, Pain, MTG (2010) Effect of occlusal design on masticatory muscle function. In
Proceedings of the International Association for Dental Research General Session, Barcelona, Spain.
Forrester, S and Hofmans, E (2010) Metatarsophalangeal joint kinetics in running and jumping. In
Proceedings of the 34th Annual Meeting of the American Society of Biomechanics, Rhode Island, USA.
El Kati, RFM and
Forrester, S (2010) Evaluation of pressure insoles during running. In
8th International Conference of the International Sports Engineering Association, Vienna, Austria.
Smith, A,
Forrester, S, Roberts, JR (2010) Repeatability of golf swing kinematics between-day and between-tester. In
Proceedings of the Biomechanics Interest Group of the British Association of Sport and Exercise Sciences, University of Bath, UK.
El Kati, R,
Forrester, S, Fleming, P (2010)
Evaluation of pressure insoles during running. In Sabo, A, Kafka, P, Litzenberger, S, Sabo, C (ed)
8th Conference of the International-Sports-Engineering-Association (ISEA), ENGINEERING OF SPORT 8: ENGINEERING EMOTION - 8TH CONFERENCE OF THE INTERNATIONAL SPORTS ENGINEERING ASSOCIATION (ISEA), Vienna, AUSTRIA, pp.3053-3058, DOI:
10.1016/j.proeng.2010.04.110.
Ronkainen, JA, El Kati, RFM, Roberts, M,
Forrester, S, Fleming, PR (2009) Replicating human running: implementation of a 6 degree of freedom industrial robot in the sports domain. In
Proceedings of the 4th Asia-Pacific Congress on Sports Technology, Hawaii.
Forrester, S and Pain, MTG (2009) Specificity in the strength and power profiles of elite athletes. In
Proceedings of the 32nd Annual Meeting of the American Society of Biomechanics, Penn State, USA, pp.222-236.
Forrester, S, Pain, MTG, Toy, A, Presswood, R (2009) The validity of different occlusal indicators. In
Proceedings of the 32nd Annual Meeting of the American Society of Biomechanics, Penn State, USA, pp.222-236.
Pain, MTG, Begon, M,
Forrester, S (2009) Reductions in stretch shorten cycle force enhancement with increased coupling time during maximal knee extensions. In
Proceedings of the 32nd Annual Meeting of the American Society of Biomechanics, Penn State, USA, pp.222-236.
Pain, MTG, Begon, M,
Forrester, S (2009) Maximal knee extension stretch shorten cycles on an isovelocity dynamometer to examine active force enhancement. In
Proceedings of the 32nd Annual Meeting of the American Society of Biomechanics, Penn State, USA, pp.222-236.
El Kati, RFM,
Forrester, S, Fleming, PR (2009) Movement classification for studies on player-surface interaction. In
Proceedings of the 33rd Annual Meeting of the American Society of Biomechanics, Penn State, USA.
Pain, MTG, Begon, M,
Forrester, S (2009) Active force enhancement following stretch during isometric contractions and subsequent concentric contractions in maximal voluntary knee extensions. In
22nd Congress of the International Society of Biomechanics, Cape Town, pp.222-236.
Begon, M,
Forrester, S, Pain, MTG (2009) Effect of coupling time on stretch shorten cycle force enhancement for maximal knee extensions on an isovelocity dynamometer. In
22nd Congress of the International Society of Biomechanics, Cape Town, pp.222-236.
Forrester, S, Pain, MTG, Toy, A, Presswood, R (2009) Does indicator type affect muscle activity during occlusion?. In
22nd Congress of the International Society of Biomechanics, Cape Town, pp.222-236.
Forrester, S and Pain, MTG (2009) Strength and power characteristics for elite athletes from different sports. In
22nd Congress of the International Society of Biomechanics, Cape Town, pp.222-236.
Ronkainen, JA, Roberts, M, El Kati, RFM, Fleming, PR,
Forrester, S (2009) Robotic simulation of the ground contact phase of forefoot and heelstrike running. In
Proceedings of the 9th Biennial Footwear Biomechanics Symposium,, Stellenbosch, SA.
Conceição, F,
Forrester, S, King, MA, Yeadon, MR, Lewis, MGC (2009) Determining gastrocnemius and soleus muscle parameters from torque measurements at a single point. In
Proceedings of the X11 International Symposium on Computer simulation in Biomechanics, Cape Town, SA.
Pain, MTG and
Forrester, S (2008) Simple models of drop jumps: evaluating a model against the subject specific group of models from which it was developed. In
Proceedings of the 4th North American Congress on Biomechanics, Ann Arbor, USA, pp.51-52.
Forrester, S, Pain, MTG, Toy, A, Presswood, R (2008) A surface EMG study of healthy jaw function. In
Proceedings of the 4th North American Congress on Biomechanics, Ann Arbor, USA, pp.51-52.
Pain, MTG and
Forrester, S (2008) Evaluating models built from subject-specific models: new insights. In
Proceedings of the Biomechanics Interest Group of the British Association of Sport and Exercise Sciences, University of Wales Institute, Cardiff, p.18.
Forrester, S and Pain, MTG (2008) Healthy jaws: neuromuscular function during clenching. In
Proceedings of the Biomechanics Interest Group of the British Association of Sport and Exercise Sciences, University of Wales Institute, Cardiff, p.14.
Conceicao, F, Lewis, M,
Forrester, S, Yeadon, MR, King, MA (2008) Determining subject-specific gastrocnemius muscle parameters from isometric plantar-flexions on a dynamometer. In
Proceedings of the Biomechanics Interest Group of the British Association of Sport and Exercise Sciences, University of Wales Institute, p.9.
Pain, MTG and
Forrester, SE (2007) EMG characteristics of dynamic knee extensions determined by combined muscle modelling and wavelet analysis. In
Proceedings of the 31st Annual Meeting of the American Society of Biomechanics, Stanford, USA, pp.1517-1527.
Forrester, SE and Pain, MTG (2007) Maximising the resolution of EMG characteristics from dynamic contractions by combining a muscle model and wavelet analysis. In
Proceeding of the 31st Annual Meeting of the American Society of Biomechanics, Stanford, USA, pp.1517-1527.
Pain, MTG and
Forrester, SE (2007) Tetanic force estimation from surface EMG of maximal voluntary eccentric and concentric contractions. In
Proceedings of the fifth IASTED Conference on Biomechanics, Honolulu, USA, pp.603-615.
Forrester, S and Pain, MTG (2007) The surface EMG characteristics of maximal knee extensions at different contraction velocities. In
Proceedings of the Biomechanics Interest Group of the British Association of Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool Moores University.
Forrester, SE and Pain, MTG (2007) Surface EMG characteristics of dynamic contractions: A combined muscle model and wavelet approach. In
Annual Conference of the British Association of Sport and Exercise Sciences, University of Bath, UK, pp.1517-1527.
van Soest, AJ, Casius, LJR,
Forrester, SE, King, MA (2007) Optimization of crank angle at the start in track cycling. In
Proceedings of the XIth International Symposium on Computer Simulation in Biomechanics, Tainan, Taiwan, pp.51-52.
Forrester, S, King, MA, Yeadon, MR (2007) Determining subject-specific parameters for use in a torque driven model of drop landings and drop jumps. In
Proceedings of the Biomechanics Special Interest Group of the British Association of Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, UK.
Forrester, SE and Evans, GM (1997)
Computational modelling study of the hydrodynamics in a sudden expansion—tapered contraction reactor geometry. In
, Chemical Engineering Science, pp.3773-3785, DOI:
10.1016/s0009-2509(97)00223-6.
FORRESTER, SE, RIELLY, CD, CARPENTER, KJ, ENGINEERS, IC (1994)
BUBBLE FORMATION FROM THE MOVING BLADES OF A GAS-INDUCING IMPELLER. In
, EIGHTH EUROPEAN CONFERENCE ON MIXING, pp.333-340, ISBN: 0-85295-329-1.
Mcmahon, J, Fleming, P, McGowan, H, Forrester, S (Accepted for publication) A Comparison of two rotational traction test devices. In .
McGowan, H, Fleming, P, James, D, Forrester, S (Accepted for publication) Developing a performance infill tracking software to investigate the mechanisms of traction on artificial turf. In .
McGowan, H, Fleming, P, James, D, Morris, J, Forrester, S (Accepted for publication) The validation of a performance infill tracking system for artificial turf. In .
McGowan, H, Fleming, P, Mcmahon, J, James, D, Forrester, S (Accepted for publication) The effect of normal stress on rotational traction on artificial turf surfaces. In .
Dixon, S, Reeves, J, Jones, R, Budd, T, McGowan, H, Mcmahon, J, Forrester, S, Fleming, P (Accepted for publication) Mechanical and biomechanical cushioning of a corked-based synthetic turf surface compared with natural turf and rubber crumb surfaces. In .
